Sunday, February 24, 2013

Benchmarking The Google Nexus With Ubuntu

Tests are running full-speed this weekend on benchmarking the performance of the brand new Ubuntu Touch/Tablet Developer Preview with the Google Nexus 7 and Nexus 10 devices. Here's a preview with some initial findings from performance testing these mobile ARM devices using Ubuntu Linux.

Within Ubuntu Touch/Tablet Is Using SurfaceFlinger on launch-day I already shared some initial facts about this mobile Ubuntu platform that's actually powered by Google's Android / CyanogenMod. I also shared My Favorite Command For Ubuntu Touch/Tablet. This mobile Ubuntu flavor basically has the Ubuntu user-land running within a chroot, so the command is basically entering this Ubuntu environment outside of Android and then being in a conventional Ubuntu environment. From this area is where the tests are being done.

A variety of computational benchmarks are being done from a Google Nexus 7 (NVIDIA Tegra 3 Quad-Core Cortex-A9) and Google Nexus 10 (Samsung Exynos 5 Dual Dual-Core Cortex-A15). With Ubuntu Touch using Google's SurfaceFlinger and not using an X11/X.Org Server (or Wayland), the usual Ubuntu graphics benchmarks won't work. Plus the hardware/drivers are limited to OpenGL ES 2.0 anyways and there's not too many incredibly interesting OpenGL ES performance benchmarks at this time.

A few disk benchmarks are being tried on these ARM tablets but that's not too interesting either with limited flash storage capacities and not the ideal use-case for a tablet. Most of the Linux computational benchmarks being done are looking at audio/video encoding, compilation, and a variety of other workloads. ARM SoCs have proved interesting for building super-computers due to their low power budgets, cost effectiveness, and the performance becoming more competitive to x86 hardware.

With the Nexus 7 and Nexus 10 tablets I purchased this week for the Ubuntu testing, at the moment the hardware being benchmarked against it for comparison include the very common PandaBoard ES featuring a Texas Instruments OMAP4460 dual-core ARM Cortex-A9 SoC, a Trim-Slice NVIDIA Tegra 2 dual-core Cortex-A9 "nettop", the NVIDIA Tegra 3 Cardhu tablet (quad-core Cortex-A9; effectively the same as the Nexus 7), and the Samsung Series 5 Chromebook (Exynos 5 Dual Cortex-A15; effectively the same as the Nexus 10). These other ARM comparison platforms are being loaded up with Ubuntu 13.04 snapshots too, so the packages are close but obvious kernel differences due to the fragmented ARM Linux world.

I'll also likely benchmark some different Intel/AMD x86 systems too for some additional data points showing how well these Ubuntu ARM systems are performing on a modern Linux stack. There have also been requests for benchmarks of the Google Nexus 4 by many Phoronix readers via Twitter, e-mail, and the forums. If you are interested in seeing Nexus 4 benchmarks too or other ARM hardware thrown into the mix, please consider subscribing to Phoronix Premium or making a PayPal tip. This current benchmarking has already been going on since the Thursday release of Ubuntu Touch and will still be happening for several days. I already purchased the Nexus 7 and Nexus 10, so benchmarks of the Nexus 4 will depend upon interest level and (ad-enabled) views of these benchmarks to be able to justify additionally buying a Google Nexus 4 ($300+ USD) and the time to spend several more days coming up with these benchmarks. I do agree though, benchmarks of the Nexus 4 with the usual horde of Linux benchmarks from the Qualcomm Snapdragon S4 Pro APQ8064 would be very interesting! The S4 Pro is a Quad-Core Qualcomm Krait and would be very interesting to see how this SoC compares to the other ARM/x86 competitors.

One of the interesting traits to also look at whenever running our compute-intensive benchmarks on the ARM hardware in a consumer package is the thermal performance. I've killed ARM-based NAS (Network Attached Storage) devices and killed smart-phones due to overheating by pegging the SoC too much with heavy workloads. The Nexus 7 and Nexus 10 device testing has gone alright in conjunction with my vigorous Linux benchmarking powered by the Phoronix Test Suite. Both tablets have become rather hot when running some of the more demanding multi-threaded Linux benchmarks. However, I have yet to experience any serious problems as a result. The temperature was a bit uncomfortable to the point of moving the Nexus devices nearby a drafty window in the cold Chicago winter as a precaution. (Fortunately, with the Ubuntu chroot it's easy to install the OpenSSH server and be remoting into these devices from elsewhere.)

With both the Nexus 7 and Nexus 10 I have also encountered the WiFi adapters no longer communicating with the network after hours of strenuous tests. However, I have yet to determine the cause of these network problems if it's thermal related, a software bug after Ubuntu Touch is used extensively, or some other issue coming to play. After rebooting the devices, the wireless support came back up on both devices.

Another issue I have encountered is with the battery / power source on the Nexus 10. During this testing, both Google tablets are using the respective USB-based power adapters included with the tablets and they are connected to an AC power source (not leaching off any system's USB). With the Nexus 7 everything is running smoothly, but with the Nexus 10 being fully-charged and running off its AC power adapter, eventually the battery will be depleted even when connected to its power source the entire time. Some of these open-source benchmarks end up pushing the hardware over its power capacity for the charger. At least turning off the tablet's display during benchmarking does help from completely draining the battery during the many hours of continuous testing.

For those wanting the benchmark results, stay tuned for multi-page articles (unless of course, you're subscribing to Phoronix Premium for single-page ad-free viewing) next week with all of the data. For those wanting some early metrics, on OpenBenchmarking.org is early results for the Nexus 10 (Samsung Exynos 5) within the 1302235-FO-EXYNOS5DU96 result file. You can compare directly these Ubuntu Nexus figures to your own Linux x86/ARM/SPARC/MIPS system by having the Phoronix Test Suite installed and simply execute phoronix-test-suite benchmark 1302235-FO-EXYNOS5DU96. Within 1302232-FO-GOOGLENEX51 are more test results, but in this round some of the most demanding scientific benchmarks that are publicly available for this hardware.

Stay tuned for more information next week. Random updates on this Ubuntu ARM performance testing expedition are also shared via @MichaelLarabel on Twitter. Any additional test requests or suggestions can be sent to Twitter, email me, or the forums.

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Phoronix/~3/h0W90LtF4J8/vr.php

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California Chicken Salad

3 cupschicken breast meat; cooked, diced
2 cupscherry tomatoes; halved
3 Scallions; chopped
1/3 cupHorseradish
1/3 cupbacon sour cream dip
1/8 teaspoonSalt
1/8 teaspoonPepper
2 wholeAvocado; pitted and sliced
Ads keep BigOven free. Remove ads with BigOven Pro

California Chicken Salad Preparation

In a medium bowl, stir together the chicken, cherry tomatoes, scallions and sour cream dip. Season with salt and pepper. Arrange avocado slices on four salad plates. Spoon chicken salad over avocado and serve.

Notes

Republished with Permission, National Chicken Council

Food Glossary

Learn more about the ingredients in this recipe:??? chicken breast meat??cherry tomatoes??Scallions??Horseradish??bacon sour cream dip??Salt??Pepper??Avocado??

Link to another BigOven recipe

Add a link to another recipe! What would you serve with this?

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Bigovencom-RecipeOfTheDay/~3/HVgHMM5It70/california-chicken-salad

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Soldiers were there to prevent a chemical weapons attack on Israel - Daily Mail...

REVEALED: SAS on secret mission to kill in Iraq...BEFORE MPs voted to invade as accounts of ferociou...

bit.ly

SAS forces (pictured) were involved in fierce fighting inside Iraq the day before the crucial Commons vote in 2003 that approved military action against Saddam Hussein?s regime, The Mail on Sunday can reveal today.

Source: http://www.facebook.com/IraqiNews/posts/542828155740203

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New film tells story of unsung civil rights leader

WASHINGTON (AP) ? Just before the March on Washington in 1963, President John F. Kennedy summoned six top civil rights leaders to the White House to talk about his fears that civil rights legislation he was moving through Congress might be undermined if the march turned violent.

Whitney Young Jr. cut through the president's uncertainty with three questions: "President Kennedy, which side are you on? Are you on the side of George Wallace of Alabama? Or are you on the side of justice?"

One of those leaders, John Lewis, later a longtime congressman from Georgia, tells the story of Young's boldness in "The Powerbroker: Whitney Young's Fight for Civil Rights," a documentary airing during Black History Month on the PBS series "Independent Lens" and shown in some community theaters.

In the civil rights struggle, Young was overshadowed by his larger-than-life peer, Martin Luther King Jr. But Young's penetration of white-dominated corporate boardrooms and the Oval Office over three administrations was critical to the movement. Working with leaders within the system, including three presidents, made him a target of criticism by those who wanted a more aggressive path to racial equality.

An appreciation for what Young brought to the movement came after his death in Nigeria in 1971 at age 49. But it was not sustained, said Dennis Dickerson, author of "Militant Mediator: Whitney M. Young Jr."

"He should not be diminished," said Dickerson, a Vanderbilt University history professor who also appears in the film.

A number of schools and facilities have been named for Young. First lady Michelle Obama graduated from a Chicago high school named for him. But his role in economic issues surrounding civil rights has not gotten just due, said Marc Morial, president and CEO of the National Urban League, an organization Young led as executive director from 1961 to 1971. During his tenure the organization greatly expanded.

Young influenced a number of anti-poverty programs such as Job Corps, housing counseling and Head Start, Morial said.

"He was one of the earliest voices who said to corporate America ... that business leaders and the business community had a stake in the development and rebuilding of urban America, but also in the success of civil rights," Morial said.

Born July 31, 1921, in Lincoln Ridge, Ky., Young learned to negotiate with whites from his father, an educated man who ran the all-black Lincoln Institute boarding school, said Bonnie Boswell, the filmmaker and Young's niece.

There, Young's father surreptitiously educated black students to become doctors, lawyers and teachers to escape segregation and poverty while tricking white financial backers of the school into believing he was training the black students to be nannies, maids, janitors and mechanics.

The school campus had been something of a shelter for Young from the everyday cruelty of segregation, but he encountered it head-on when he served in a black Army battalion led by white officers in World War II.

After that experience, Young dedicated himself to race relations. Later he borrowed on the postwar rebuilding of Western Europe to push with President Lyndon B. Johnson his proposal for a domestic Marshall Plan providing $145 billion to improve education, employment and welfare for black communities. Johnson folded some of his ideas into his Great Society programs.

Young overcame the broken relationship between blacks and President Richard M. Nixon to persuade him to heavily support social programs that assisted the poor. Nixon lauded Young's work when he spoke at his funeral.

Young's desire "was to help America live up to her ideals," Boswell said, quoting her uncle.

"He would say, 'I could become more popular if I got off the train in Harlem and shouted bad things about white people, but can I be more effective if I go downtown and help get jobs from white people to give to minorities,'" Boswell said in an interview in Washington with The Associated Press.

Young was able to tell people like industrialist Henry Ford II that they needed to step up and do something about the living and working conditions of blacks in ways that captured their respect, said Nancy Weiss Malkiel, author of the 1989 book "Whitney M. Young Jr. and the Struggle for Civil Rights."

Young was not as visible on the front lines of civil rights protests, but he could say with humor and partly in earnest to members of the white establishment that if they didn't deal with him, they would have to deal with Malcolm X and Stokely Carmichael, who espoused more radical agendas than King, Malkiel said.

Boswell's film airs as the first black president, Barack Obama, begins his second term in office. Obama, whose mother was white and father was black, has endured a racist backlash in his presidency and criticism from within the black community over whether he is doing enough for black Americans.

Dickerson said Young's ideas are a template that Obama has deployed in his political rise. "That is inter-racialism and an emphasis on corporate relations," he said. "That was Whitney Young's mantra and that's the president's mantra."

___

Online:

PBS Independent Lens: http://www.pbs.org/independentlens/

___

Suzanne Gamboa can be reached on Twitter at http://twitter.com/APsgamboa

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/film-tells-story-unsung-civil-rights-leader-083948361.html

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France warns of kidnappings, attack risk in Benin

DAKAR (Reuters) - France said on Saturday its nationals were at risk of kidnappings or attacks in the West African state of Benin, warning of a specific danger close to neighboring Niger.

The advisory came after a French family of seven, including four children, were abducted by suspected Islamist militants in Cameroon on Tuesday, the first case of foreigners being seized in the mostly Muslim north of the country.

It highlighted the threat to French interests in West Africa since Paris deployed thousands of troops to Mali to oust al Qaeda-linked Islamists who controlled the country's north.

"Despite the Benin authorities committing to increase security in particular areas, the risk of kidnappings and attacks exists in Benin," the foreign ministry said in an updated travel advisory on its website.

It warned its 3,700 citizens in Benin to avoid going out at night and against all travel on the main road leading from Tchaourou, about 350 kilometers north of the capital Porto-Novo, to Malanville and the W National Park on the border with Niger.

The United States and African governments are backing the six-week-old campaign against militants in Mali, where Benin has also sent troops to join an African force being deployed.

Islamists have threatened to strike back at anyone who supports the mission.

The kidnapping in Cameroon brought to 15 the number of French citizens being held in West Africa.

Security forces are searching for the family who were taken into Nigeria, local police said on Friday.

French President Francois Hollande said on Saturday there was no new information on the whereabouts of the hostages.

(Reporting By John Irish; Editing by Stephen Powell)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/france-warns-kidnappings-attack-risk-benin-174832352.html

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Friday, February 15, 2013

Oscar Pistorius Arrested - Business Insider

South African police have arrested star sprinter Oscar Pistorius for allegedly shooting dead his girlfriend Reeva Steenkamp at his home in Pretoria, local media are reporting.

Officers confirmed that a 30-year-old woman had died after being shot on Thursday morning at the home of the Paralympic and Olympic runner in the Silver Lakes area of Pretoria.

A 26-year-old man was arrested, a police spokeswoman confirmed, with local reports claiming the person was Pistorius.

Local radio and online newspaper reports said Pistorius may have shot her after mistaking her for an intruder, but no details could be confirmed. A spokeswoman for Pretoria police declined to confirm the identity of the man in custody. "I can confirm that a woman has been fatally wounded in a shooting at Oscar Pistorius's house," she said. "A 26-year-old man has been taken into custody. The incident happened at 3am. We received a call and attended the scene. The call did not come from the man in custody but from another person. Currently there is an inquiry into what happened."

Johannesburg's Talk Radio 702 said Pistorius was understood to have shot his girlfriend in the head and arm, although the circumstances surrounding the incident were unclear. He may have mistaken her for a burglar, the radio report said. South Africa has some of the world's highest rates of violent crime and some homeowners carry weapons to defend themselves against intruders.

Pistorius, known as Blade Runner thanks to the carbon fibre prosthetic blades he wears to race is the world's best-known Paralympic star. He was born without a fibula in both legs and had his legs amputated as a 11-month-old. He made history at London 2012 when he became the first double amputee to run in the Olympics and Paralympics, running in the 400m and 4x400m relay at the Olympics. During and after the competition he regularly tweeted pictures of him and his girlfriend together.

The Johannesburg-born athlete won a legal battle over his blades with the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) in 2008 for the right to compete in able-bodied competition.

This article originally appeared on guardian.co.uk

Source: http://www.businessinsider.com/oscar-pistorius-arrested-2013-2

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Japan has the most to lose from a fallout with China

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Source: http://blogs.ft.com/the-a-list/2013/02/14/japan-has-the-most-to-lose-from-a-fallout-with-china/

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Happtique: An App Store for Health Apps | HealthWorks Collective

There are literally tens of thousands of health, fitness, wellness and medical apps in smartphone stores, from diet tracking to asthma monitoring to smoking cessation, and everything in between.?The myriad selection can baffle a techie, let alone a Boomer or senior or trying to find an app to monitor their health. There has been no screening process for these apps?until now.

New App Store for Health Apps

Happtique, a mobile health application store and total app management solution, is developing an App Certification Program for medical, health, and fitness apps. The company states that the ?purpose of the program is to help users identify apps that meet high operability, privacy, and security standards and are based on reliable content.?

In a few months Happtique plans to unveil its App Certification Program for medical, health, and fitness apps.? Each app will be certified based on operability, privacy and security, and content. The apps will first be reviewed for technical standards (by technologists) and then for content standards, Tammy Lewis, Happtique?s Chief Marketing & Strategy Officer, explained.? Content reviewers will range from physicians and nurses to nurse practitioners.?

?All of the apps that meet Happtique?s certification?s standards will receive a recognizable 'seal,' similar to the Good Housekeeping seal of approval,? Lewis said.

Since one in ten Americans suffers from a chronic disease, having a one-stop medical and wellness app store is a welcome addition to patient health management.?In the meantime, consumers can still visit the Happtique App store and find thousands of apps in easy to find categories and subcategories.

  • Apps are categorized first by ?Apps for Professionals by Topic,? ?Apps by (Medical) Profession? and by ?Apps for Consumers & Patients?
  • Under ?Apps for Consumers & Patients? the app categories include Addictions, Alternative Care, Asthma, Cancer, Cosmetic? Surgery, Dental Health, Digestive Health, Diabetes, Eyes and Vision, Medications, Men?s Health, Mental Health, Rehab, Senior Health, Sex, Weight Management and FDA approved apps.?
  • A few categories have subcategories. For example, Addictions is broken down into Alcohol Abuse, Drug Abuse, Gambling, Eating Disorders and Smoking Cessation.
  • There are a total of 330 categories.

These health, wellness and medical apps are taking center stage as America begins to adopt phases of the Affordable Health Care Act. In the past few months I?ve attended a Mobile Health Care Summit in Washington, DC and the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas where the conversation focused on how doctors and hospitals need to involve patients more in managing their own health care. Mobile apps are one example of how patients can be more engaged.

Pew Research Center?s Internet & American Life Project released a report in November, 2012 reporting that half of all smartphone owners use their devices to get health information. Additionally, one-fifth of smartphone owners have health apps.?According to the study, the percentage of users of mobile health care apps has doubled since 2010.

We?re certain to see more doctors asking us to use mobile devices and email them our data.? And patients who want to advocate for remote health are encouraged to start the conversation with their physicians.

Authored by:

Suzie Mitchell

In the last 25 years, I?ve been a reporter, magazine writer, press secretary, media strategist, B2B writer, public relations executive, and blogger. My work has appeared in numerous national and international magazines and newspapers, including UXMag.com and More magazine.

?

As AARP?s ?App of the Week? blogger, I?ve gained a devoted following of Boomers looking to find the latest and ...

See complete profile

Source: http://healthworkscollective.com/suzie-mitchell/82671/happtique-app-store-health-apps

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Wednesday, February 13, 2013

The NCAA has 75 years of highlights available on YouTube

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Source: http://www.bruinsnation.com/2013/2/12/3981636/the-ncaa-has-75-years-of-highlights-available-on-youtube

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When Every Student Realizes They Can Reply All and Spam Every Other Student It's Fun for Everyone

When you connect a bunch of young college kids together on the Internet, any meeting eventually devolves into a crying mess of memes, Internet hall of fame pictures and a whole lot of trolling. So when students in Stanford's computer science program realized that e-mailing one address would contact EVERY student, well, you bet it got real fun real fast. People were dropping tubgirl, rickrolls, meatspin and because it's Stanford and it's computer science, offering jobs at startups. More »


Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/gizmodo/full/~3/c7pOXUlEyq4/when-every-student-realize-they-can-reply-all-and-spam-every-other-students-its-fun-for-everyone

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Team Canada 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics - EOTP picks the roster

Each of SB Nation's Managing Editors was asked to pick a roster for the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, here was mine. What's yours?

Awhile ago Bruce Peter began gathering everyone's opinions around SB Nation to pick the Canadian and American Olympic men's hockey teams for Sochi's winter Olympics in 2014.

3 years ago, Steve Yzerman assembled the Canadian team that brought home gold on home soil in Vancouver, can he do it again? Let's give him a hand that he will obviously ignore because why would he listen to us?

Here is the team that I chose for Canada in 2014

Forwards

Defensemen

Goaltenders

Obviously for this to work, Subban or Doughty has to play on the left side instead of the right, but odds are one of the two will be able to adjust, they're just too talented not to. The two of them together would be deadly in my opinion.

Along with Subban, I believe Carey Price is the unquestionable starter on this team.

What's your team?

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sportsblogs/habseyesontheprize/~3/MxjwbnmrS1U/team-canada-2014-sochi-winter-olympics-eotp-picks-the-roster

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Contest seeks underworldly names for 2 Pluto moons

FILE - This file image provided by NASA on Feb. 22, 2006 from it's Hubble Space Telescope shows Pluto and three of it's five moons. Astronomers announced a contest Monday, Feb. 11, 2013 to name the two tiny moons of Pluto discovered over the past two years. Twelve choices are available at the website ?plutorocks.? (AP Photo/NASA, File)

FILE - This file image provided by NASA on Feb. 22, 2006 from it's Hubble Space Telescope shows Pluto and three of it's five moons. Astronomers announced a contest Monday, Feb. 11, 2013 to name the two tiny moons of Pluto discovered over the past two years. Twelve choices are available at the website ?plutorocks.? (AP Photo/NASA, File)

(AP) ? Want to name Pluto's two tiniest moons? Then you'll need to dig deep into mythology.

Astronomers announced a contest Monday to name the two itty-bitty moons of Pluto discovered over the past two years.

Three Pluto moons already have names associated with Hades and the underworld. They are Charon (KEHR-on), the ferryman of Hades; the half-human, Half-fish spirit Nix; and the multi-headed monster Hydra.

The two unnamed moons need similarly shady references. Right now, they go by the bland titles of P4 and P5. They're no more than 15 to 20 miles across.

Online voting will last two weeks. Twelve choices are available at the website "plutorocks." Choices include the hero who slew Hydra, Hercules; and Styx, the river to the underworld. Write-in suggestions are welcomed.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/b2f0ca3a594644ee9e50a8ec4ce2d6de/Article_2013-02-11-Pluto%20Contest/id-f8e3c94f63104a1a985e956fd537ff08

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Reminder: Vote for the 2012 Engadget Awards!

We've counted up your Engadget Awards nominations, and now it's down to the finalists. Fifteen categories are up for grabs, and it's up to you to determine the top tech of 2012. The polls are open until 11:59 ET on Monday, February 18th, and we'll be posting the top readers' picks, along with our Editors' Choice awards, soon after.

Head to the voting page to give your favorite gadgets some love!

Filed under:

Comments

Source: http://feeds.engadget.com/~r/weblogsinc/engadget/~3/IijaggLIPKE/

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Sunday, February 10, 2013

Analysis: Accounting risk clouds big U.S. business bets in China

NEW YORK/HONG KONG (Reuters) - Tales of shady business practices abound in China - fake revenues, phony invoices, sham factories - but until recently, the problem seemed confined mostly to Chinese companies.

No longer.

Concern is growing about risks to U.S.-based multinationals in a country where American audit regulators are locked out by the Chinese government and bribery and fraud are routine.

Questions about transparency and integrity weigh heavily on China, the world's second-largest economy, as it assumes greater economic leadership and responsibility. These doubts test its ability to adhere to international standards.

Stories of business deception - confirmed by corporate sleuths, former business executives, court filings and experts on accounting in China - are commonplace.

There was the Chinese company that billed itself as a high-tech television screen manufacturer, but had a factory that turned out to be a man selling fireworks from a shack.

Or there was the Chinese biodiesel plant that sat idle for months, then sprang to life one day - when investors showed up for a tour - only to fall silent again.

Last month, there was the scandal at a Chinese unit of Caterpillar Inc , the world's largest construction equipment manufacturer, based in Peoria, Illinois.

On January 18, Caterpillar disclosed "deliberate, multi-year, coordinated accounting misconduct" at the Siwei unit of ERA Mining Machinery. Caterpillar said it would write off most of the $654 million it had paid to acquire ERA only months earlier.

Caterpillar's Siwei stumble was not the first for a U.S. multinational in China, but the scope of the problem stood out.

Caterpillar has provided few details, but it has disclosed inventory discrepancies, inflated profits and improperly recorded costs and revenue at Siwei.

Caterpillar declined further comment.

Part of Caterpillar's problem may have been inadequate due diligence work prior to the ERA acquisition. Companies often try to keep fees down for this type of work, but in China that may be asking for trouble, says Paul Gillis, an accounting professor at Peking University in Beijing.

Acquiring firms typically do some of their own due diligence while also relying on deal advisers, legal experts and auditors. Due to the risks in China, efforts should be beefed up to uncover fraud, Gillis said. "When you start cutting corners on audits ... you're enabling those who commit fraud."

GOING FOR GROWTH

Of course, it is not as if the United States has not had its own share of egregious accounting frauds over the years. In 2001-2002, a series of major scandals involving the likes of Enron, WorldCom and Tyco shook the U.S. economy.

Legislation followed that strengthened oversight of auditing and accountability of companies' top officers. That has not stopped U.S. accounting fraud, but it has made it easier to identify and deter some of the most egregious behavior.

In China, where large U.S. corporations are making some very big bets, a new frontier of accounting risk is opening up.

Lured by an economy growing much more quickly than the United States, U.S. companies have directly invested $54 billion in Chinese businesses, factories and property, most of it in the past decade, according to U.S. Department of Commerce data.

Despite a cooling off of China's growth last year, demand from its massive consumer class is still lifting revenues at companies that range from coffee seller Starbucks Corp to casino operator Wynn Resorts .

The Caterpillar experience and the growing catalog of smaller instances of deception and abuse have some experts wondering if U.S. companies' Chinese results can be trusted.

Though China is shifting to a market economy, much business is still done on a handshake, China experts say. State secret laws hinder investigations by outsiders. Audits done in China of U.S. corporate units there cannot be inspected by U.S. regulators because the Chinese government refuses to allow them.

A former executive at a large, U.S.-based multinational active in China recalled the firm's auditor being fired for trying to correct improper accounting at a joint venture in China. Managers there were trying to book sales early, sometimes for unassembled products, to avoid a coming tax increase, said the executive, who asked not to be named. He said he had the auditor reinstated and the accounting changed.

Dealings with a Chinese joint venture did not end well for California-based RAE Systems Inc, which makes chemical detection monitors. It had to pay nearly $3 million to the U.S. government to settle complaints in 2010 that it did too little to stop bribery at a Chinese joint venture.

'RED FERRARI' TEST

Despite well-known risks in China, auditors there often are not inquisitive enough or alert to possible fraud, some experts say.

Auditors in China may pore tirelessly over documents and yet "fail to spot the red Ferrari parked on the doorstep and fail to ask who it belongs to, how it was paid for," said Peter Humphrey, founder of ChinaWhys, a Shanghai-based anti-fraud consultancy that has investigated white-collar crime and fraud at scores of multinational firms in China.

China experts said it is difficult to do business there without encountering demands for gifts or kickbacks.

Transparency International, a corruption watchdog, surveyed business executives who said Chinese firms in 2011 were second only to Russian companies in being most likely to pay bribes abroad.

But six U.S. companies, including technology group IBM and drugmaker Pfizer Inc , were charged by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission over the past two years for improper payments or gifts in China.

Retailer Wal-Mart Stores has said it is investigating allegations of bribery in China, among other countries, and cosmetics group Avon Products Inc is dealing with probes of possible bribery in China.

There have been plenty of other red flags. For example, U.S. regulators have deregistered dozens of Chinese companies listed on U.S. exchanges after fraud probes, and some major U.S. investors have been caught flat-footed.

Billionaire hedge fund manager John Paulson suffered big losses after a disastrous bet on Chinese forestry company Sino Forest. Sino Forest was rocked by allegations in 2011 that it falsified its timber assets and later filed for bankruptcy.

Chinese software company Longtop Financial Technologies was accused of seizing audit documents when its auditor, Shanghai-based Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, tried to double-check cash amounts at the company's bank. Longtop admitted cash had been faked. It was deregistered by the SEC.

The U.S. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, which is responsible for regulating auditors of U.S.-listed companies, has been trying to get access to China to inspect audits there. But China has resisted because of sovereignty concerns.

Being unable to inspect in China "continues to create a gaping hole in investor protection," James Doty, chairman of the Washington, D.C.-based PCAOB, said in a statement.

The PCAOB recently reached deals with France and Finland to inspect in those countries, adding to its growing list of cooperation agreements with 16 nations.

The SEC has hit a wall trying to get documents out of China to investigate fraud. In December the commission began legal proceedings against the Chinese affiliates of five of the world's biggest audit firms - Deloitte , Ernst & Young , KPMG BDO and PricewaterhouseCoopers - over their refusal to turn over audit papers for fear of violating state secrets laws.

Meanwhile, investment in China continues. Over the past five years, U.S. companies and investment groups have announced or completed about $25 billion of whole or partial acquisitions in China, according to Thomson Reuters data.

(Additional reporting by Lisa Baertlein in Los Angeles, Ernest Scheyder in New York, Clare Baldwin in Hong Kong; Editing by Kevin Drawbaugh and Dan Grebler)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/accounting-risk-clouds-big-u-business-bets-china-172824750--sector.html

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Cantor: children of illegal immigrants should get U.S. citizenship

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A top U.S. Republican lawmaker said on Sunday he would support granting citizenship to children who are in the country illegally in a sign that conservatives who oppose immigration amnesty will be playing defense as Congress takes on immigration reform in the coming months.

Representative Eric Cantor, the No. 2 Republican in the House of Representatives, said Congress could make quick progress on immigration if lawmakers agreed to give citizenship to children - an idea he opposed when it came up for a vote in 2010 as the DREAM Act.

"The best place to begin, I think, is with the children. Let's go ahead and get that under our belt, put a win on the board," Cantor said on NBC's "Meet the Press."

Cantor is leading an effort to improve his party's image as many Republicans worry they will be consigned to irrelevancy in coming years if they do not reach out to the fast-growing Latino electorate, which strongly supports immigration reform.

President Barack Obama has made immigration reform a top priority of his second term in office and a bipartisan group of senators is working to draft legislation that would tackle the issue in a comprehensive manner, rather than the piecemeal approach that Cantor suggested.

Republican Senator John McCain, who is involved in that effort, said his group aims to provide a path to citizenship for all of those who are in the United States illegally, not just children, as long as border security is tightened.

"There are 11 million people living in the shadows. I believe that they deserve to come out of the shadows," McCain said on "Fox News Sunday."

That could be a tough sell for many of Cantor's Republicans in the House, who say it would amount to amnesty for those who willingly broke the law.

"We want to make sure we're compassionate and sensitive to their plight - these kids know no other place as home. On the other hand, we are a country of laws," Cantor said.

Cantor declined to say whether he would support a pathway to citizenship for adults as well. He could be forced to take a stand one way or the other if McCain and his colleagues manage to pass their legislation out of the Senate.

Dick Durbin, the No. 2 Democrat in the Senate, said Cantor's support for citizenship for children was a positive sign. But he said his colleagues in the Senate would be pushing for more.

"I've met these young people, and they will tell you, yes, I want a future, but what about my mom and dad?" Durbin said on "Meet the Press." "We're not stopping with the DREAM act, we're beginning with the DREAM act and pushing forward."

(Reporting by Andy Sullivan, additional reporting by Xavier Briand; Editing by Bill Trott)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/cantor-children-illegal-immigrants-u-citizenship-171338467.html

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Northeast digs out from record-setting blizzard

NBC's Al Roker joins Lester Holt with the latest on the blizzard's impact on Massachusetts.

By Erin McClam, Staff Writer, NBC News

Updated at 9:30 a.m. ET: A gusting winter storm buried parts of the Northeast under 3 feet of snow and left millions of people with little to do Sunday but wait ? for lights to come on, flights to resume and packed-in cars to be freed.

Transportation systems slowly flickered back. New York airports reopened on limited schedules, and Boston?s Logan hoped to open later, even if no flights could take off.

But for the most part, the country?s most populous region came to a standstill for a day. Elected officials pleaded with people to stay inside, even after the snow stopped, to let emergency crews and snowplows do their work.

Full coverage from The Weather Channel

?This is going to go on for a number of days,? Connecticut Gov. Dannel Malloy said. ?This will not all be done today.?


Gov. Lincoln Chafee of Rhode Island?warned that while it was no longer snowing, the danger hadn't ended.

"People need to take this storm seriously, even after it's over. If you have any kind of heart condition, be careful with the shoveling," The Associated Press quoted him as saying.

The storm was blamed for at least 10 deaths, including a child poisoned by carbon monoxide and an 81-year-old Connecticut woman who was clearing snow with a blower who was struck and killed by a hit-and-run driver.

At 8:00 a.m. ET Sunday, 343,601 homes and businesses were without power in New York, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Connecticut, down from a total of about 650,000. Some schools in the region?said that they would be closed on Monday, according to the AP.

NBC's Ron Allen joins Lester Holt with the latest from Connecticut, a state that had some of the highest snow totals.

And along the coast, including among people battered by Superstorm Sandy less than four months ago, flooding was a concern. The snowstorm announced itself with hurricane-force winds and churned up offshore waters.

When the snow finally stopped Saturday afternoon, cities and towns reported eye-popping snow totals ? 40 inches in Hampden, Conn., 38 inches in Milford, Conn., and 34 inches in New Haven. Portland, Maine, got almost 32 inches, breaking its record.

Boston reported a hair under 25 inches, placing the storm in that city?s five-worst on record. Concord, N.H., reported 2 feet. Central Park in New York ? by afternoon a sledder?s paradise ? reported 11.4 inches.

The National Weather Service recorded peak wind gusts of 83 mph in Cuttyhunk, Mass., the strength of a Category 1 hurricane. There were gusts of 72 mph in Westport, Conn., and 76 mph in East Boston.

On the Long Island Expressway, which looked more like a moonscape than a busy thoroughfare, 60 to 100 cars were stuck in the snow, and police officers worked through the night to free people from cars and get them to safety.

Richard Ebbrecht, a chiropractor, told the AP that he left his office in Brooklyn at 3 p.m. Friday and got stuck six or seven times on the expressway and other roads.

??We were all helping each other, shoveling, pushing,? he said.

He gave up and settled in for the night just two miles from home. At 8 a.m., he walked the rest of the way.

??I could run my car and keep the heat on and listen to the radio a little bit,? he told the AP. ?It was very icy under my car. That?s why my car is still there.?

Among the 10 deaths blamed on the storm was an 11-year-old boy in Boston who was overcome by carbon monoxide while keeping warm in the car.

NBC's Ron Mott joins Lester Holt with an updates on the blizzard's aftermath in Rhode Island.

The boy had been helping his father shovel out the car and got cold. The father started the engine, and the boy got inside, a Boston fire spokesman told the AP. But the car?s exhaust pipe was covered by a snowbank.

In a separate incident, also in Boston, a 20-year-old man was found dead in his car. He was also overcome by carbon monoxide fumes.

In Auburn, N.H., a man was killed after losing control of his car and hitting a tree. He was found dead in his car by local authorities.

In Prospect, Conn., an 81-year-old woman was using a snowblower when a driver struck and killed her and fled the scene, Malloy said. In Danbury, a man slipped on a porch and was found dead Saturday morning, the mayor told NBC Connecticut.

A 53-year-old man in Bridgeport, Conn., was found dead under snow at his house, possibly from hypothermia or a cardiac arrest, authorities said. A 55-year-old New Milford man died after he suffered a heart attack while plowing. A Shelton man, 49, died while digging out his truck.?

A man in Livingston County, N.Y., was plowing his driveway with a tractor Friday night when the tractor went off the edge of the road and fell on top of him.

And in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., an 18-year-old woman lost control of her car in the snow and struck Muril M. Hancock, 74, who was walking near the shoulder, police said Friday. Hancock died at the hospital.

On the Long Island Expressway, dozens of cars were stuck in the snow, and police officers worked through the night to free people from cars and get them to safety. NBC's Anne Thompson reports.

In New York, Mayor Michael Bloomberg said Saturday morning that 2,200 pieces of equipment were on the streets, salting and plowing. He said that all the primary streets in the city had been plowed.

??I think it?s fair to say that we were very lucky,? he said. ?Looks like we dodged a bullet.?

He said the city had offered help to other places hit harder by the storm.

In Massachusetts, Gov. Deval Patrick had ordered all cars off the roads but announced Saturday afternoon that he was lifting the ban for Interstate 91 and the slice of the state to the west.

Connecticut had a similar ban in place, but Malloy could not say when it might be lifted. He said Saturday afternoon that he expected it to remain in place at least for the rest of the day.

Transportation systems slowly flickered back to life Saturday, but for the most part, the country's most populous region came to a standstill for a day. NBC's Rehema Ellis reports.

The winter storm was fueled by two weather systems ? a so-called clipper pattern that swept across the Midwest and a band of rain that churned up from the South. They clashed explosively over the Northeast on Friday.

The storm arrived in earnest Friday night. The governors of New York, New Hampshire, Connecticut, Massachusetts and Rhode Island all declared states of emergency.

More than 800 National Guard soldiers and airmen were activated in Connecticut, Massachusetts and New York to provide roadway support, emergency transportation and back-up for first responders, the Department of Defense said.

Related:

'Absolutely beautiful' scene in Conn. town hit by most snow

Sandy survivors: It's like a repeat 'nightmare'??

The Weather Channel live blog

State-by-state impact of the storm

Current conditions

Source: http://usnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/02/09/16908958-clobbered-by-record-setting-blizzard-northeast-begins-to-dig-out?lite

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The 10 Worst Brand Extensions - Business Insider

Arizona

Do Arizona tea drinkers really want a cheese dip product?

Some brands, like Virgin, have done a great job extending their brand. It's gone from music, to airlines, to trains.

Not all companies are that good at starting new lines, however.

The iced tea company Arizona, for example, should probably have stuck to its delicious beverages instead of dabbling in the dip market.?

Parham Santana, a brand extension consultancy, took a poll of 11,000 Adweek readers?who were asked to pick their top three from a list of 10 best and worst identified by Parham Santana.

According to John Parham, president of the company. ?A successful and lasting brand extension franchise must have three things: a logical fit with the parent brand; leverage for competitive advantage, and; opportunity to enhance the brand and produce sales.?

None of these brands had these.

Source: http://www.businessinsider.com/the-10-worst-brand-extensions-2013-2

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Saturday, February 9, 2013

24 Hour Payday Loans - Timely Help for You - e-lithi

Nothing to be worried if you are unable to get your loan application approved in a hurry! Right now you need to apply for 24 hour payday loans without any fear and hesitation. These loans are specially made accessible to help you asap in order that you can solve your economic problems as little as possible time. The most important benefits are that you are not required to go through prolonged no credit check process and faxing documents and even extensive paperwork.

?24 hour payday loans are meant to help you in as little as possible time of 24 hours of applying. If you also need finance in time, you have to fulfill a simple online application form with the required details related to your name, address, contact number, gender, age, bank account, job etc and then, submit it on the website of the loan. After verification of your details, the finance is transferred directly into your active bank account within a matter of 24 hours application. This medium is free from all hassles and so you save your precious time.

?Under the provision of 24 hours payday loans you can access the finance ranging from $100 to $1500 for the reimbursement term of 14 to 31 days. The approved finance helps you meet with various small term purposes such as paying off medical bills, credit card dues, home rentals, child's school or tuition fees, organizing birthday party, going on small birthday party and the list goes on. As these loans are short term and unsecured in nature and so they carry a bit high rate of interest as compared to the standard loan schemes. However, you don't need to get worried as you need to compare various loan quotes of the lenders in competitive online loan market. After that, you are able to fetch the better rate of interest.

?There are is obstruction in the path of availing these loans because of your past payment issues. This is reason why there is no credit check required. As a result, if you have bad credit history because of defaults, arrears, CCJs, IVA, bankruptcy, foreclosure, skipping of installments, late payments, missed payments etc are also accepted to apply for 24 hours payday loans. Other than keep in mind that you have to meet with some specific conditions comprising your age above 18 years, residency of United State of America, your job is permanent with an income at least $1000 and you have a valid active checking account. These conditions are inevitable to qualify before apply for these financial facilities.

?Sharon Sanford is an ace writer and a regular contributor to loan associated websites, who provides authentic information and advice on various loans. Now, she is dedicating her precious time to write articles, blogs and press-release on 24 hours payday loans and same day payday loans.

Source: http://e-lithi.blogspot.com/2013/02/24-hour-payday-loans-timely-help-for-you.html

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Time to focus on the welfare of online workers

Crowdsourcing won?t catch on unless workers can be sure they?re getting a fair deal

APPLE fans are a dedicated lot, queueing for hours or even days to snap up new iProducts. But in among the aficionados you will usually find hired hands, paid to wait in line on behalf of others with more money than time.

That kind of work might seem trivial. It is certainly casual: paid queuers at the Apple store have often struck ad hoc deals without any of the trappings of employment. Why does that matter? Because soon many more people may work like them.

Amazon's Mechanical Turk got the "crowd-working" ball rolling, allowing anyone to recruit an army of helpers to perform online tasks on their behalf. Now it's being emulated in the physical world, as companies like TaskRabbit help their customers to outsource chores like laundry, shopping - or even assembling flat-pack furniture - to a legion of temporary personal assistants.

Reputation is as critical in these marketplaces as in any other. Workers are rated on their performance, with higher scores likely to attract more and better work. But that usually cuts only one way. For example, Mechanical Turk's workers have no vehicle for expressing discontent with their taskmasters. It's been left to third parties to create a feedback system that provides some transparency (see "Crowdsourcing grows up as online workers unite").

Such transparency is much-needed. Crowd-working still feels like an informal occupation: a way for people with a bit of spare time to earn pin money. But it is increasingly becoming embedded in the mainstream economy: a fifth of the people who fulfil Mechanical Turk requests say they need their earnings to make ends meet. And tomorrow's platforms may offer more complex tasks to more specialist workers. There is excited talk of a "reputational economy", in which your ratings will determine your ability to offer and attract work.

Marketplaces that efficiently match those with time (or skills) to those with money are to be welcomed. If workers are not to be exploited, and bosses are not to be smeared, however, we will need to think harder about how such exchanges can be made fair and transparent. Time to take a keener interest in the welfare of those who work for us - no matter how trivial their work may seem.

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Sam Mullet, Amish beard-cutting ring leader, gets 15-year jail term

Sam Mullet is an Amish leader who terrorized other Amish followers by cutting their beards and hair. The government said the attacks were retaliation against Amish who had defied or denounced Sam Mullet and his authority.

By Thomas J. Sheeran,?Associated Press / February 8, 2013

Sam Mullet Sr. stands in the front yard of his home in Bergholz, Ohio. Mullet, 67, the ringleader in a series of unusual hair- and beard-cutting attacks on fellow Amish was sentenced Friday to 15 years in prison, and 15 family members received sentences of one year to seven years.

(AP Photo/Amy Sancetta, File)

Enlarge

The ringleader in hair- and beard-cutting attacks on fellow Amish in Ohio was sentenced Friday to 15 years in prison and 15 family members received sentences of one year to seven years.

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"The victims were terrorized and traumatized," U.S. District Court Judge Dan Aaron Polster said in sentencing leader Sam Mullet Sr., 67, who sat without emotion.

The judge said the defendants had violated the constitutional rights protecting religious practice that had benefited them as Amish ? such as an exemption from jury service and allowing Amish children to leave school at age 14.

"Each of you has received the benefits of that First Amendment," Polster said.

The judge said the defendants have two weeks to file appeals of their sentences or convictions. Defense attorneys have indicated such appeals are likely.

Before his sentencing, Mullet told the judge that he had been accused of running a cult, which he has denied. Mullet, his ankles in chains and a white beard down to mid-chest, said if his community is seen as a cult, "Then I'm going to take the punishment for everybody."

With relatives of victims and his family sitting on opposite sides of the public gallery, Mullet said he has lived his life trying to help others.

"That's been my goal all my life," Mullet said to a hushed courtroom, with his fellow defendants and their attorneys sitting at four defense tables and filling the jury box.

"I'm not going to be here much longer," said Mullet, who didn't elaborate on any health issues.

The government asked for a life sentence for Mullet. The defense asked for two years or less.

The 10 men and six women were convicted last year in five attacks in Amish communities in 2011. The government said the attacks were retaliation against Amish who had defied or denounced Mullet's authoritarian style.

Amish believe the Bible instructs women to let their hair grow long and men to grow beards once they marry. Cutting it would be offensive to Amish.

Other defendants, some in tears, also offered to take the brunt of the blame and punishment on behalf of Mullet or their spouses. Addressing the judge one-by-one, the defendants said there would be no more beard-cutting attacks.

Freeman Burkholder, the 32-year-old husband of a Mullet niece and father of eight children, apologized to the judge.

"I won't do it again," he said.

Anna Miller, 33, married to a Mullet nephew and mother of six, also apologized, turning to relatives of victims as she said, "I'm sorry, it won't happen again." Like most of the women, she was sentenced to one year.

Federal prosecutor Bridget Brennan urged the judge to punish Mullet adequately.

"He is a danger to this community," she said. "He is capable of controlling 15 defendants."

Brennan repeated key testimony against Mullet and said he has remained the leader of his eastern Ohio community despite being locked up since his arrest in late 2011.

Rhonda Kotnik, attorney for Kathryn Miller, a 24-year-old mother of three who received a one-year sentence, said appeals would focus on whether the hate-crimes law is unconstitutionally broad and whether restraining the victims to cut their beards amounted to kidnapping.

"There are lots of issues," she said.

U.S. Attorney Steven Dettelbach, whose office directed the prosecution, said he was confident the law would withstand a constitutional challenge.

As for Mullet, "I think the sentence he got was harsh, I think it was appropriately harsh," Dettelbach said. "Mr. Mullet's conduct in court today reiterated yet again his utter failure to respect the rule of law and his utter lack of remorse."

The defendants were charged with a hate crime because prosecutors believe religious differences brought about the attacks.

Nine of 10 men who were convicted have been locked up awaiting sentencing. The six women, who all have children, have been free on bond.

In a rare interview last week in Bergholz at the sprawling Mullet farm amid rolling hills in eastern Ohio, Mullet's unmarried 19-year-old grandson, Edward Mast, discussed the family's attitude. He said they are steadfast in the belief that the attacks didn't rise to the level of a hate crime.

"The beard, what it stands for me, what I know about it, once you're married, you just grow a beard. That's just the way the Amish is," Mast said.

As for the victims, he added, "They got their beard back again, so what's the big deal about it?"

Arlene Miller, whose husband, an Amish bishop, was among the victims, said Mullet deserved a tough sentence and that the others should get cult-deprogramming counseling.

She said there were no winners in the ordeal.

"There's no happy ending to this," she said.

Copyright 2013 The Associated Press.

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/I0gdk95m9C8/Sam-Mullet-Amish-beard-cutting-ring-leader-gets-15-year-jail-term

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By their powers combined

Friday, February 8, 2013

Although scientists have been aware that magnetism and electricity are two sides of the same proverbial coin for almost 150 years, researchers are still trying to find new ways to use a material's electric behavior to influence its magnetic behavior, or vice versa.

Thanks to new research by an international team of researchers led by the U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory, physicists have developed new methods for controlling magnetic order in a particular class of materials known as "magnetoelectrics."

Magnetoelectrics get their name from the fact that their magnetic and electric properties are coupled to each other. Because this physical link potentially allows control of their magnetic behavior with an electrical signal or vice versa, scientists have taken a special interest in magnetoelectric materials.

"Electricity and magnetism are intrinsically coupled ? they're the same entity," said Philip Ryan, a physicist at Argonne's Advanced Photon Source. "Our research is designed to accentuate the coupling between the electric and magnetic parameters by subtly altering the structure of the material."

The Argonne-led team focused on the compound EuTiO3 (europium-titanium oxide), which has a simple atomic structure that suited it especially well to the experiment. The titanium atom sits in the middle of a cage constructed of the europium and oxygen atoms. By first compressing the cage through growing a thin film of EuTiO3 on a similar crystal with a smaller lattice and then applying a voltage, the titanium shifts slightly, electrically polarizing the system, and more importantly, changing the magnetic order of the material.

"The europium and the titanium combine to control the two properties," Ryan said. "The position of the titanium influences the electric behavior, while the europium generates the magnetic nature. There's a shared responsibility for the system's coupling behavior."

This new approach to cross-coupling magnetoelectricity could prove a key step toward the development of next-generation memory storage, improved magnetic field sensors, and many other applications long dreamed about. Unfortunately, scientists still have a ways to go to translating these findings into commercial devices.

Potential magnetic and electric memories each have a distinct appeal to researchers. Electric memories ? like the kind used into today's electronics ? allow computers to write data fast and very efficiently. Magnetic memories are less energy efficient, but are extraordinarily robust.

"The more we learn about magnetoelectrics, the more we open up this space that gives us the best of both worlds," Ryan said.

Because the electric and magnetic parameters in these particular materials are so strongly linked, engineers might also be able to use them in the future to create non-binary memories.

"Instead of having just a '0' or a '1,' you could have a broader range of different values," Ryan said. "A lot of people are looking into what that kind of logic would look like."

A paper based on the research, "Reversible control of magnetic interactions by electric field in a single-phase material," was published in Nature Communications.

###

DOE/Argonne National Laboratory: http://www.anl.gov

Thanks to DOE/Argonne National Laboratory for this article.

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Source: http://www.labspaces.net/126707/By_their_powers_combined

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